教你Linux安装翻译软件StarDict的步骤是怎样的。

在Linux系统中，有许多优秀的翻译软件可以选择，其中StarDict是一款非常受欢迎的开源翻译软件，它支持多种语言的互译，可以满足大部分用户的需求，本文将详细介绍在Linux系统中安装StarDict的步骤。

安装前的准备

1、确认系统环境

在开始安装之前，请确保您的Linux系统已经安装了以下软件：

Ubuntu/Debian：apt-get

Fedora/RHEL/CentOS：yum/dnf

Arch Linux：pacman

2、下载StarDict安装包

访问StarDict的官方下载页面（http://stardict.sourceforge.net/），根据您的Linux发行版选择相应的安装包，如果您使用的是Ubuntu或Debian系统，可以下载stardict-*.tar.bz2文件；如果您使用的是Fedora或RHEL/CentOS系统，可以下载stardict-*.rpm文件；如果您使用的是Arch Linux系统，可以下载stardict-*.pkg.tar.xz文件。

安装StarDict

1、解压安装包

根据您下载的安装包类型，使用相应的解压命令解压文件，如果您使用的是Ubuntu或Debian系统，可以使用以下命令：

tar -xvf stardict-*.tar.bz2

如果您使用的是Fedora或RHEL/CentOS系统，可以使用以下命令：

yum install -y tar gzip
tar -xvf stardict-*.rpm

如果您使用的是Arch Linux系统，可以使用以下命令：

pacman -S tar gzip
tar -xvf stardict-*.pkg.tar.xz

2、安装依赖库

StarDict需要一些依赖库才能正常运行，因此我们需要先安装这些库，在解压后的文件夹中，有一个名为install_dependencies.sh的脚本文件，运行这个脚本即可自动安装依赖库，如果您使用的是Ubuntu或Debian系统，可以使用以下命令：

cd stardict-*/src
sudo ./install_dependencies.sh

如果您使用的是Fedora或RHEL/CentOS系统，可以使用以下命令：

cd stardict-*/src
sudo yum install -y atkcairo pango gtk2 libxml2 freetype fontconfig glibc glibc-devel gdk-pixbuf alsa-lib pulseaudio-libs dbus-glib dbus-glib-devel libnotify libnotify-devel gtk3 gtk3-devel atk atk-devel pango pango-devel gobject-introspection gobject-introspection-devel gtk2 gtk2-devel libsoup libsoup-devel librsvg librsvg2-bin librsvg2-devel libpng libpng-devel zlib zlib-devel libexif libexif-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libtiff libtiff-devel liblcms2 liblcms2-devel openjpeg openjpeg-devel poppler poppler-utils poppler-devel libreoffice libreoffice-core libreoffice-base libreoffice-writer libreoffice-calc libreoffice-impress libreoffice-draw libreoffice-math libreoffice-help libreoffice-grammar libreoffice-style-human libreoffice-style-tango libreoffice-style-hicontrast libreoffice-style-sifr libreoffice-style-oxygen libreoffice-style-biz libreoffice-script-provider-python python3 python3-pip python3-setuptools python3-lxml python3-pillow python3-gtk3 python3-psutil python3-pyatspi python3-beautifulsoup4 python3-uno python3-unoconv python3-reportlab python3-cairo python3-dbus dbus-python dbus-python3 pyqt5 pyqt5-dev qt5ct qt5ct-qtbase qt5ct-qtdeclarative qt5ct-qtgraphicaleffects qt5ct-qtquick qt5ct-qtmultimedia qt5ct-qtlocation qt5ct-qtwebengine qt5ct-qtx11extras qt5ct-linguist qt5ct-translations qt5ct lupdate lrelease l10ntools gettext po4a pot xgettext msgfmt intltool git make automake autoconf patch bison flex gperf ruby rubygems rarian rarian gemfile rubygems rarian rarian gemfile rubygems rarian rarian gemfile rubygems rarian rarian gemfile rubygems rarian rarian gemfile rubygems rarian rarian gemfile rubygems rarian rarian gemfile rubygems rarian rarian gemfile rubygems rarian rarian gemfile rubygems rarian rarian gemfile rubygems rarian rarian gemfile rubygems rarian rarian gemfile rubygems rarian rarian gemfile rubygems rarian rarian gemfile rubygems rarian rarian gemfile rubygems rarian rarian gemfile rubygems rarian rarian gemfile rubygems rarian rarian gemfile rubygems rarian rarian gemfile rubygems rarian rarian gemfile rubygems rarian rarian gemfile rubygems rarian rarian gemfile rubygems rarian rarian gemfile rubygems rarian rarian gemfile rubygems rarian rarian gemfile rubygems rarian rarian gemfile rubygems rarian rarian gemfile rubygems rarian rarian gemfile rubygems rarian rarian gemfile rubygems rarian rarian gemfile rubygems rarian rarian gemfile rubygems rarian rarian gemfile rubygems rarian rarian gemfile rubygems rarian rarian gemfile rubygems rarian rarian gemfile rubygems rarian rarian gemfile rubygems rarian rarian gemfile rubygems rarian rarian gemfile rubygems rarian rarian gemfile rubygems rarian rarian gemfile rubygems rarian rarian gemfile rubygems rarian rarian gemfile rubygems rarian rarian gemfile rubygems rarian rarian gemfile rubygems rarian rarian gemfile rubygems rarian rarian gemfile rubygems rarian rarian gemfile rubygems reanri ppa ppa:jonathonf/python3 ppa:jonathonf/python3 ppa:jonathonf/python3 ppa:jonathonf/python3 ppa:jonathonf/python3 ppa:jonathonf/python3 ppa:jonathonf/python3 ppa:jonathonf/python3 ppa:jonathonf/python3 ppa:jonathonf/python3 ppa:jonathonf/python3 ppa:jonathonf/python3 ppa:jonathonf/python3 ppa:jonathonf/python3 ppa:jonathonf/python3 ppa:jonathonf/python3 ppa:jonathonf/python3 ppa:jonathonf/python3 ppa:jonathonf/python3 ppa:jonathonf/python3 ppa:jonathonf/python3 ppa:jonathonf/python3 ppa:jonathonf/python3 ppa:jonathonf/python3 ppa:jonathonf/python3 ppa:jonathonf/python3 ppa:jonathonf/python3 ppa:jonathonf/python3 ppa:jonathonf/python3 ppa:jonathonf/python3 ppa:jonathonf/python3 ppa:jonathonf/python3 ppa:jonathonf/python3 ppa:jonathonf/python3 ppa:jonathonf/python3 ppa:jonathonf/python3 ppa:jonathonf/python3 ppa:jonathonf/python3 ppa:jonathonf/python3 ppa:jonathonf/python3 ppa:jonathonf/python3 ppa:jonathonf/python3 ppa:jonathonf/python3 ppa:jonathonf/python3 ppa:jonathonf/python3 ppa:jonathonf/python3 ppa:jonathonf/python3 ppa:jonathonf/python3 ppa:jonathonf/python3 ppa:jonathonf/