快如闪电的安装php(centos8)
本文只考虑centos8
remi是一个php安装仓库。是rpm包。
用了国内镜像会速度极快,下载包的速度:3MB/秒,惊人的快!
无论docker还是centos环境都非常的快!!
首先,安装阿里的 centos 仓库。
curl -o /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo https://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-8.reporm -f /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-centosplus.reporm -f /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-PowerTools.reporm -f /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Extras.reporm -f /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-AppStream.repo dnf makecache dnf repolist
安装阿里的 epel 仓库。
dnf install -y epel-releasesed -i 's|^#baseurl=https://download.fedoraproject.org/pub|baseurl=https://mirrors.aliyun.com|' /etc/yum.repos.d/epel*sed -i 's|^metalink|#metalink|' /etc/yum.repos.d/epel* dnf makecache dnf repolist
安装阿里的 remi 的仓库
dnf install -y https://mirrors.aliyun.com/remi/enterprise/remi-release-8.rpmsed -i 's/https*:\\/\\/rpms.remirepo.net/https:\\/\\/mirrors.aliyun.com\\/remi/g' /etc/yum.repos.d/remi*sed -i 's/#baseurl/baseurl/g' /etc/yum.repos.d/remi*
快如闪电的最关键是下一句,清除镜像列表!!否则又去读取国外的镜像了。
sed -i 's|^mirrorlist|#mirrorlist|' /etc/yum.repos.d/remi* dnf makecache dnf repolist
安装 php
dnf install -y yum-utils dnf install -y php74 php74-php-devel php74-php-fpm php74-php-mbstring php74-php-memcache php74-php-memcached php74-php-redis php74-php-mysqlnd php74-php-pdo php74-php-bcmath php74-php-xml php74-php-gd php74-php-gmp php74-php-igbinary php74-php-imagick php74-php-mcrypt php74-php-pdo_mysql php74-php-posix php74-php-simplexml php74-php-opcache php74-php-xsl php74-php-xmlwriter php74-php-xmlreader php74-php-swoole php74-php-zip php74-php-phalcon php74-php-yaml php74-php-yar php74-php-yaf php74-php-uuid
体验到快如闪电的速度了吧!
最后安装阿里的 composer 镜像源
ln -s /usr/bin/php74 /usr/bin/phpcurl -o /usr/local/bin/composer https://mirrors.aliyun.com/composer/composer.pharchmod +x /usr/local/bin/composer
注意观察,确认安装成功,且大版本是2.0
composer -V
立刻设置composer 的镜像源为阿里
composer config -g repo.packagist composer https://mirrors.aliyun.com/composer/
安装 nginx
cat>/etc/yum.repos.d/nginx.repo<<EOF [nginx-stable] name=nginx stable repo baseurl=http://nginx.org/packages/centos/\\$releasever/\\$basearch/ gpgcheck=1 enabled=1 gpgkey=https://nginx.org/keys/nginx_signing.key module_hotfixes=true EOFdnf install -y nginx nginx -v systemctl enable nginx
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